Suffocation & Strangulation

It can be challenging to limit access to some types of means within the home. If you are concerned that someone in your home is at risk for suicide, have a conversation with them. Ask directly if they have thought about how they might attempt suicide, or what items they might use. Most often, people thinking about suicide have specific methods they plan to use and oftentimes they don’t deviate from their plan. Identifying an intended method can help you make a plan to reduce access to particular means.

Additional Resources

Safety Planning Intervention

This website opens in a new window provides resources, materials, and video tutorials to learn how to be effective when developing a safety plan. Additional information is also provided in this webinar opens in a new window provided by the Joint Commission (“Suicide Prevention Webinar: Implementing the Safety Planning Intervention in Your Organization”).

Counseling on Access to Lethal Means

This free online course opens in a new window focuses on how to reduce access to the methods people use to kill themselves. While this course is primarily designed for mental health professionals, others who work with people at risk for suicide, such as health care providers and social service professionals, may also benefit.

Joint Commission Suicide Reduction Tools

This website opens in a new window provides an overview of the seven essential elements of suicide care for health and behavioral health care systems to adopt, which were identified by the Action Alliance’s Clinical Care and Intervention Task Force.

Zero Suicide Model

This website opens in a new window provides information on a suicide care model outlining specific practices for health systems to use and a movement that seeks to make health care settings safer and more compassionate for people with suicidal thoughts and urges.

National Commission on Correctional Health Care, Suicide Prevention Portal

This website opens in a new window details requirements for a comprehensive, multipronged suicide prevention and intervention program in various settings: Jails, Prisons, Juvenile Facilities, Mental Health Services and Opioid Treatment Programs.

U.S. Marshall’s Service, Suicide Prevention and Recommended Practices

This website opens in a new window provides specific resources that are directly relevant to the DOJ Condition of Confinement Suicide Prevention initiatives.

Postvention Resources

A significant number of people exposed to suicide have negative and long-term mental health consequences, including increased risk of suicide themselves. Postvention offers support and healing to suicide loss survivors that can reduce risk. Postvention plans can be constructed at the community level, city or county level, and within schools and workplaces.   

Responding to Grief, Trauma, and Distress After a Suicide: U.S. National Guidelines opens in a new window.

After Rural Suicide: A Guide for Coordinated Community Response opens in a new window

After a Suicide: A Toolkit for Schools opens in a new windowopens PDF file

Organizing a Community Response to Suicide: Factors and lessons learned opens in a new windowopens PDF file ,

A Manager’s Guide to Suicide Postvention in the Workplace opens in a new window

AFSP After a Suicide for Gun Ranges opens in a new window